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Solution
Submitted 3 months ago

Frontend Quiz app with HTML, CSS, JavaScript

accessibility, fetch
P
Aydan•680
@AydanKara
A solution to the Frontend Quiz app challenge
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Solution retrospective


What are you most proud of, and what would you do differently next time?

✅ Proud of:

  • 🎉 Successfully modularizing the JavaScript code into separate files (data.js, navigation.js, quiz.js, and main.js), making it more maintainable and readable.
  • ♻️ Keeping code clean and structured, following best practices like DRY (Don’t Repeat Yourself) and writing small, reusable functions.
  • 🎮 Implementing keyboard navigation and dark mode toggle, improving accessibility and user experience.
  • 💾 Storing quiz progress and scores using localStorage, so users can see their results even after refreshing the page.

🔄 What would I do differently next time?:

  • 🏗️ Consider using a state management approach (like an object to hold quizData, currentQuiz, currentQuestionIndex, and userScore) instead of separate variables.
  • ⚠️ Improve error handling to display user-friendly messages when quiz data fails to load.
  • 🧪 Write unit tests for key functions like loadCurrentQuestion() and submitAnswer() to catch issues early.
What challenges did you encounter, and how did you overcome them?

❓ Managing state across modules: Initially, currentQuiz was undefined in some modules.

  • ✅ Solution: Ensured variables like quizData and currentQuiz were properly initialized and updated at the right time, avoiding unnecessary global state.

🔁 Event listener duplication: In loadCurrentQuestion(), answer buttons retained old event listeners, causing unexpected behavior.

  • ✅ Solution: Used button.cloneNode(true) to remove old event listeners before adding new ones.

🎮 Handling keyboard navigation: Managing focus and selection dynamically across different pages was tricky.

  • ✅ Solution: Implemented separate functions for handling navigation on different pages, ensuring smooth transitions between UI elements.
What specific areas of your project would you like help with?

⚡ State Management: Are there better ways to manage and update quizData, currentQuiz, and userScore without using global variables?

🚨 Error Handling: How can I improve error handling for cases where the quiz data fails to load or the user navigates incorrectly?

🚀 Performance: Are there any areas where I could optimize my DOM manipulation for better performance?

🧑‍💻 Unit Testing: What are the best strategies to write tests for key functions like loadCurrentQuestion() and submitAnswer()?

Code
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Community feedback

  • P
    gkilasonia•320
    @gkilasonia
    Posted 3 days ago

    Overall structured approach,

    Addressing --Error Handling: How can I improve error handling for cases where the quiz data fails to load or the user navigates incorrectly?--

    If data fails to load you can add --if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(HTTP error! status: ${response. Status}); }--

    document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", async () => { try { const response = await fetch("./data.json"); --if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(HTTP error! status: ${response. Status}); }-- myDatabaseData = await response.json(); } catch (error) { console.error("Error fetching data:", error); } });

    For this quiz scenario, the user's incorrect navigation is unlikely; otherwise, logic would be derived from the possibility of erroneous navigation.

    Marked as helpful

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How does the accessibility report work?

When a solution is submitted, we use axe-core to run an automated audit of your code.

This picks out common accessibility issues like not using semantic HTML and not having proper heading hierarchies, among others.

This automated audit is fairly surface level, so we encourage to you review the project and code in more detail with accessibility best practices in mind.

How does the CSS report work?

When a solution is submitted, we use stylelint to run an automated check on the CSS code.

We've added some of our own linting rules based on recommended best practices. These rules are prefixed with frontend-mentor/ which you'll see at the top of each issue in the report.

The report will audit all CSS, SASS, SCSS and Less files in your repository.

How does the HTML validation report work?

When a solution is submitted, we use html-validate to run an automated check on the HTML code.

The report picks out common HTML issues such as not using headings within section elements and incorrect nesting of elements, among others.

Note that the report can pick up “invalid” attributes, which some frameworks automatically add to the HTML. These attributes are crucial for how the frameworks function, although they’re technically not valid HTML. As such, some projects can show up with many HTML validation errors, which are benign and are a necessary part of the framework.

How does the JavaScript validation report work?

When a solution is submitted, we use eslint to run an automated check on the JavaScript code.

The report picks out common JavaScript issues such as not using semicolons and using var instead of let or const, among others.

The report will audit all JS and JSX files in your repository. We currently do not support Typescript or other frontend frameworks.

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